Challenges and trends in the drilling and underground works sector for 2026

The drilling and underground works sector approaches 2026 as a pivotal year, shaped by technological evolution and sustainability.

The drilling and underground works sector approaches 2026 as a key year, marked by technological evolution, sustainability, and increasingly strict regulatory requirements. At Catalana de Perforacions, we work in a constantly changing environment, adapting to our clients’ needs and offering efficient, safe, and environmentally responsible solutions.

This article analyses the main challenges and trends shaping the drilling and underground works sector in 2026, with a focus on innovation and the future of the industry.

Main challenges in the sector

In a context of continuous change, the drilling and underground construction sector is no exception. The search for new drilling systems and the adaptation of existing ones to make them more efficient and sustainable is a fundamental pillar for any specialized company.

Looking ahead to 2026, the main challenges facing the sector are:

1. Adapting to more demanding environmental regulations

European and local legislation continues to tighten sustainability requirements. Waste control, noise impact reduction, and aquifer protection are key aspects that require the sector to invest in cleaner and more environmentally responsible processes.

2. Resource optimization to improve operational efficiency

Rising energy, material, and machinery maintenance costs represent a significant challenge. Efficient resource management improves operational performance, reduces project execution times, and ultimately lowers final project costs.

3. Shortage of qualified personnel in the sector

Despite having a team of more than 200 professionals at Catalana de Perforacions, the lack of specialised personnel in drilling and underground construction remains a challenge. Continuous training and talent attraction are strategic factors to ensure project quality.

Key trends in the sector

At Catalana de Perforacions, we are committed to continuous improvement and excellence, turning each project into a new challenge and an opportunity for growth.

The main trends for 2026 point towards:

1. Digitalization and automation of processes

The incorporation of digital systems enables precise drilling control, better planning of construction work, and reduced errors. The use of sensors, real-time monitoring, and data analysis is essential for project success.

2. Next-generation machinery, more efficient and sustainable

 

En Catalana de Perforacions apostamos por la reducción de emisiones, motivo por el cual formamos parte del Programa de Acuerdos Voluntarios de la Generalitat de Catalunya.

Acquiring and renewing the machinery fleet with equipment that consumes less energy and produces fewer emissions is a consolidated trend. This commitment is key to achieving environmental objectives and improving operational performance.

Catalana de Perforacions is committed to reducing emissions, which is why we are part of the Generalitat de Catalunya’s Voluntary Agreements Programme.

3. Growth of projects linked to renewable energies and offshore wind

A significant increase in drilling projects associated with renewable energy development is expected in 2026—not only in geothermal or water extraction, but also in critical infrastructure linked to offshore wind farms.

In these projects, the landfall of export cables is typically carried out using Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD), an essential technique to minimise environmental impact, avoid affecting natural areas, and ensure the protection of submarine power lines from the coast.

These projects involve high technical complexity and require a combination of specialised experience, engineering capability, trajectory design precision, and a deep understanding of the geology along the route. Demand for this type of infrastructure will continue to grow as the energy transition progresses and new offshore wind farms, electrical interconnections, and clean energy generation projects are developed.

4. Greater focus on occupational safety

Safety remains an absolute priority. New technologies help reduce risks, improve working conditions, and meet increasingly demanding occupational health and safety standards.

The future of the sector: innovation and specialization

The year 2026 confirms that the future of the sector lies in constant innovation, sustainability, and technical specialisation. Companies that invest in technology, training, and service quality will be better prepared to face market challenges.

At Catalana de Perforacions, we continue working to adapt to these new realities, offering efficient, safe drilling solutions tailored to the present and future needs of the sector and our clients.

At the same time, we face the challenge of a shortage of qualified personnel, as the large volume of ongoing work requires more professionals—reinforcing the importance of strong collaborations and continued investment in training and talent acquisition.